What You Need to Understand about Scaffolding Safety
It’s no secret that the construction industry is
prone to injuries. Recent data published by Safe Work Australia has disclosed
that the construction industry is one of the most dangerous sectors in
Australia, having the third highest frequency of serious injuries and
fatalities. With scaffolding being such a vital component of the construction
industry, stringent scaffolding safety measures must be integrated into
construction sites to decrease the threat of injuries to employees as well as
the public.
There are many scaffolding safety measures that
must be adhered to on construction sites to reduce the risk of injuries. Each
day, new threats and hazards need to be identified to make sure that workers
can carry out their tasks in a safe working environment. One of the most common
reasons for injury on scaffolding equipment is associated with human error,
suggesting that the training of workers on scaffolding is crucial step in
reducing the number of accidents. To give you a better understanding about what
you need to understand about scaffolding safety, we have created a checklist of
some of the most essential safety issues.
Appropriate
training
Studies have indicated that two-thirds of
construction workers utilise scaffolding at some point throughout a construction
project, so sufficient scaffolding training is critical. Only workers that have
the appropriate credentials and training can make use of scaffolding equipment.
There are several aspects of scaffolding where appropriate knowledge is needed
to safely accomplish work. All construction companies must appropriately train
their staff in scaffolding safety, including assembly, how to safely mount and
move around the structure, load capacities, as well as the best ways to safely
exit the structure.
Inspections
and maintenance
Weather conditions can quickly change the ground
conditions and make previously safe scaffolding equipment unstable, which is
why regular inspections and maintenance need to take place. Inspections must be
performed after the scaffolding has been assembled, in addition to further
inspections every seven days until the scaffolding is finally dismantled. These
inspections must be carried out by an experienced individual, ideally an
engineer or a person who has been approved by an engineer. Moreover, the
structure must also be examined for any damage or corrosion and working
platforms have to be examined regularly to ensure they are in good working
condition.
Ground and
site preparation
Even when a scaffolding structure has been
assembled correctly, the ground conditions and location of other obstacles near
the scaffolding will have a substantial effect on the level of safety.
Recognising all prospective risks such as trees, electrical cables, and other
high-risk obstacles is required so they can be swiftly resolved and managed in
the future. If these obstacles cannot be removed, they should be integrated
into the design of the scaffolding and evaluated daily to ensure they are not
going to present any further threats to workers.
Correct PPE
Personal protective equipment (or PPE) is a vital
safety concern when working on scaffolding and construction sites in general.
It’s paramount that every worker is wearing the correct protective equipment,
including non-slip boots, head protection, and fall protection. PPE save
thousands of lives every year on construction sites. Normally, each
construction site will have unique threats and hazards, so workers will be
advised directly on what type of protective equipment should be used.
Additionally, managers need to actively enforce the proper use of protective
equipment.
Load
Capacities
Among the biggest risks in scaffolding use is
overloading working platforms with either workers or materials. Each working
platform has a specific load capacity which must not be exceeded under any
circumstances. It’s paramount that workers understand and respect load
capacities simply because overloading working platforms is one of the most
common causes of injuries on scaffolding. Only a few additional kilograms on a working
platform can cause the entire structure to collapse, which can cause serious
injuries to workers on and below the platform.
Fall
protection
Fall protection on scaffolding platforms is an
essential security measure for all scaffolding structures that exceed three
metres in height. Guardrails must be installed on scaffolding structures to
lower the risk of workers and materials falling from these platforms, which
poses a serious threat to workers on and below the scaffolding structure.
Guardrails must be implemented on all three sides of the scaffolding that
doesn’t face the building, and each guardrail should have three separate rails:
a top rail, a mid rail, and a bottom rail (or toe board).
Housekeeping
Keeping tools and materials organised when working
on scaffolding platforms is very important, considering the platforms are small
especially when there are several workers occupying it. Accidentally kicking
tools or materials off the platform can happen very easily which presents
safety risks to workers below the structure. Workers must always be aware of
what is around them, including tools, equipment, rubbish, and other workers.
While strict safety procedures and inspections
may cause delays, ensuring that all potential risks and hazards are minimised
is a key component in providing a safe workplace. The safety of all workers,
visitors, and the general public is the number one priority on construction
sites. Too many preventable accidents and injuries occur on scaffolding
equipment, so sufficient training, preparation, and inspections must be
performed along with using the correct protection equipment and respecting load
capacities.
At Uni-Span, we understand the importance of
safety on construction sites and ensure all our scaffolding equipment and
accessories meet Australian safety standards. We also offer engineering
services to ensure that construction sites are as safe as possible. If you’d
like to learn more about our scaffolding products and services, feel free to
contact us on 1300 882 825, or visit our website for further information: https://uni-span.com.au
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